Paris Fashion week for haute couture has come to an end. When thinking of this particular style of dressmaking one usually immediately thinks of crazy designs, expensive-looking fabrics and extreme attention to detail. It also occurs to most people that it’s probably a lot more expensive than, for example, the ready-to-wear collections. There is – however – much more to it than meets the eye! The most expensive, unattainable and luxurious pieces fashion has to offer, have a backstory like no other.
The father of haute couture
Charles Fredrick Worth – a designer that lived in the 19th century – is considered to be the founder and father of haute couture. He was known for his luxurious fabrics and designs. More importantly, he was known for creating one-of-a-kind pieces for his clients. Moreover he made a selection of a few designs that the clients could choose from and alter to their liking. This is where his title as father of couture stems from.
Modern-day definition
Haute Couture means ‘high dressmaking’. The meaning emphasizes the fact that the garments are made for particular clients with extreme attention to detail. The clients can usually choose how they want the pieces to come together.
Requirements of haute couture
Not everyone can make haute couture dresses; there are many rules that are implemented by Chambre Syndical de la Haute Couture that stem from the dressmaking techniques used by Charles Fredrick Worth. The rules include: the fashion houses must show 50 new designs for both day and evening wear in each collection, there should be two collections a year, with 20 working technical workers, 15 full-time staff, the members must also design custom clothes for private clients.
Among the world’s top haute couture houses are well-known fashion brands such as: Valentino, Chanel, Dior and Schiaparelli.